The impact of oral health on high recurrences of long-COVID-19

Authors

  • Mai Abdel Haleem Abusalah Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Zarqa University, Al-Zarqa-13132, Jordan
  • Maryam Shafaati Research Center for Antibiotic Stewardship and Antimicrobial Resistance, Infectious Diseases Department, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran , Department of Microbiology, Faculty Science, Jahrom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Jahrom, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64813/ejmr.2025.033

Keywords:

Oral health, oral microbiome, long-COVID-19, severity, recurrences

Abstract

The severity of the symptoms for Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) varies according to the infection's clinical stage. The oral lesions of COVID-19 individuals include a wide variety of lesions and infection locations. Understanding the whole range of clinical COVID-19 symptoms, including oral manifestations, is crucial if one is to comprehend the infection's potential long-term implications as well as its negative side effects. The oral symptoms of Long-COVID-19 can be exacerbated by the three direct causes of SARS-CoV-2 infection: an immune system, an oral mucosa imbalance, and poor oral hygiene.

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Published

17-11-2025

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Regular Issue

Section

Editorial

License

Copyright (c) 2025 Mai Abdel Haleem Abusalah, Maryam Shafaati

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Abusalah, M. A. H., & Shafaati, M. (2025). The impact of oral health on high recurrences of long-COVID-19. Electronic Journal of Medical Research, 1(2), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.64813/ejmr.2025.033